
Air, Train, &
Bus Travel
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The first-class train offers
the newest cars
and amenities for the traveler. |
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A small bridge on the route |
The Rancho del Oso is 250 miles
west of Chihuahua, Mexico, which, in turn, is 250 miles south of El Paso,
Texas. Access to the Ranch is by the famed
Copper Canyon railroad
(Chihuahua-Pacifico or "Chepe")
leaving from departure points of either Los Mochis and El Fuerte on the west coast or Chihuahua,
Cuauhtemoc,
and Creel to the East. After arriving at the Bahuichivo Station, clients are transferred by
vehicle 8 miles to the Ranch.
Los Mochis is served by flights from Tucson
or Los Angeles; Chihuahua is served from Tucson, Phoenix, El Paso, Dallas,
and Houston. Flight schedules and access change rapidly so we suggest you
consult your travel agent for latest information. El Fuerte, Cuauhtemoc,
and Creel are accessible by bus or car. In planning your trip,
the southbound train from Chihuahua or Cuauhtemoc has the most reliable access to the ranch.
However, the more spectacular portion of the train ride is from Los Mochis
or El Fuerte. It is an experience in itself! The construction of the
railroad is still a marvel of engineering accomplished through seemingly
impassable terrain. Starting at sea level in Los Mochis, the route climbs
over eight thousand feet to its highest point.
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Elevations en-route
From sea level to 2500 meters! |
The entire route
traverses 37 bridges and 86 tunnels. The longest bridge exceeds 1600 feet
and the longest tunnel exceeds a mile in length. Read more about its
history in the following article. Our
rail log
also lists the sights along the way. To the right are the Temoris
switchbacks where the rails are visible on three different elevations as
the rails switchback through a quick change in elevation. Rail disruptions
due to weather, although rare, can affect the train between Los Mochis and
Bahuichivo.
Two levels of rail
service exist.
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The Switchbacks at Temoris
Station
The track doubles back on itself on three different levels. |
First-class service (dark green cars) is normally used by tourists and
tour groups. Cars are air conditioned and a dining car is now available.
This service has priority over other traffic on the rail line. The
railroad is no longer owned by the Mexican Government and as a result,
prices have risen in the last two years and are still in flux. Check the
table below for recent fares. There is also a second-class train covering
the same route and fares are approximately one-half the first-class fare.
Travel times are slightly longer and schedules are occasionally erratic
during times of bad weather but
the experience is more colorful. There is little difference in the cars -
in fact, the second-class cars used to be the first-class cars and the air
conditioning works! We regularly meet the first-class train in Bahuichivo but not
the
second-class train unless we know in advance of a planned arrival. Either
way, spend some time in the vestibules where you can look directly out
onto the passing landscape. If you are traveling from the west coast, the
preferred viewing seats are on the right side of the car as you face the
direction of travel. The departure from Los Mochis northbound is very early -
consider spending the night in El Fuerte instead. You can sleep in later
and will not miss any sights along the way. Likewise the southbound
departure from Chihuahua is also quite early. We recommend staying in
Cuauhtemoc instead. The only canyon overlook is at Divisadero where the train stops for 10 - 15 minutes. This stop lies
between Bahuichivo and Creel. You can check the schedule and fares on-line
for both the first-class and
second-class trains through the railroad's website - look under
"services" from their home page.
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Dining car on the first-class
train |
It is possible (in
fact common) to board the train without reservations and buy your ticket
from the conductor. But we do not recommend this for people traveling to
make connections or during busy times of the year. You can pay for train tickets
on board using US dollars if need be. However, plan
on a less-favorable exchange rate, typically up to 10% less, compared to a
bank or "Casa de Cambio" (money-exchange) business. Mexican currency
rates fluctuate and are presently about $11.00 Pesos per US Dollar
(November,
2006). You can check the latest
official exchange rates on-line. Expect to receive slightly less at
larger stores. Credit cards are not useable outside of larger Mexican cities.
Telephone communication in rural areas is difficult at best and usually
non-existent. In the larger towns & cities, pre-paid phone cards are
readily available in stores and are a good bet for local and international
calls from pay phones. The phones are up-to-date, automated, and easy to use.
Bus service from El
Paso to Chihuahua is less expensive than air (roughly $25 USD versus $150USD one way) and provides
a less abrupt entry
into Mexico - we prefer it. Large, air-conditioned Volvo & Mercedes-Benz buses make
the trip very comfortable. The ranch is also accessible by driving, but
the last 35 miles are mountain dirt roads and require a high clearance
vehicle such as a pickup or SUV. Rainy weather can create significant
driving difficulties. Contact us for updated road conditions
should you plan on driving. It is possible to leave your car in El
Paso and take a bus (~$5 USD but time-consuming) or taxi (~$50 USD and
much faster) across the border to the Juarez terminal to make bus connections. Most bus
tickets will require pesos. As of
4/2006, the
following fares (one-way) were in effect:
Bus
Service: |
| Juarez - Chihuahua City |
Chihuahuenses |
$251 pesos |
| Chihuahua City - Cuauhtemoc |
Rapidos Cuauhtemoc |
$61 pesos |
Train Service (1st class):
| Chihuahua City - Bahuichivo |
$810 pesos |
| Cuauhtemoc - Bahuichivo |
$540 pesos |
| Creel - Bahuichivo |
$210 pesos |
| Los Mochis - Bahuichivo |
$511 pesos |
| El Fuerte - Bahuichivo |
$362 pesos |
Remember, second-class rail fares are
approximately half those of first-class. Use these fares as guidelines as the prices are
not firm! Check the Chihuahua-Pacifico website
for the most current
prices and
schedules as well as a
route map. A
recent observation - train departure times, at least on the 2nd class train,
were running 30 minutes ahead of the website schedule so don't be late.
Another option has become available to
travelers. Limousines
de Mexico runs first-class buses both in Mexico and the U.S. Connections are made in El
Paso, Texas and U.S. service includes points such as Los Angeles, Las Vegas,
Phoenix, and Denver. Brief stops are made at points along these routes. In
Mexico, service includes Chihuahua and Cuauhtemoc. From experience we can say
the service is good and prices are low. Buses tend to run full and stops at
intermediate points are usually made at a public place, such as a gas station or
restaurant, instead of a designated terminal. Call them for information.
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Driving
Driving into both
Mexico and the Paraiso del Oso is an option for adventurous drivers but
this is more costly than commercial surface transportation for one or two people.
Also, driving in Mexico is much more challenging than in most places in
the U.S. If you are thinking of driving in, give us a call. The following
information and road logs are provided for those who do want to drive in.
For good on-line map information of Chihuahua and elsewhere in Mexico,
check this
site.
Temporary Vehicle
Importation Permit: This permit, good for six months, is required beyond the border area and may
be obtained at interior checkpoints generally 30 kilometers from the
border depending on location. To obtain this permit you will need an original copy of your
registration and title
if the vehicle is paid for. If it is being financed you will need a letter from your bank giving permission for you
to take the vehicle into Mexico! You will also need a major credit card,
your driver's license, and Mexican Insurance. The insurance may be
obtained from vendors at the checkpoint but this is risky since many U.S. policies do not cover you in the border area of Mexico. We
suggest you purchase Mexican coverage before leaving the U.S., most
offices of AAA can handle this as can a number of private companies in
border towns. Warnings: if you are involved in an
accident and have no Mexican insurance, you could be held by the
police with no one to defend you! Also, tracking of your Importation
Permit is now computerized. You must surrender your permit
before its expiration date at an interior checkpoint when departing Mexico.
Multiple departures & re-entries within the period of the permit are
allowable. The import sticker placed on your windshield must be removed by
an official.
You
can drive into Mexico through El Paso and Ciudad Juarez. Both cities are
crowded & congested. Delays are common - particularly in returning to
the United States. Don't be in a rush.
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The
turnoff to Santa Teresa bypasses the congestion of Ciudad Juarez
and gives easy access to the west side of El Paso. |
Shortcuts and
timesavers: El Paso Crossing--if you are entering El Paso on I-10 from
the west, consider using the Santa Teresa, New Mexico (6AM - 10PM), crossing which avoids driving
through both El Paso and Juarez. See the map for details and refer to
our Santa Teresa road log. A special exit is presently being
constructed for this exit, meanwhile follow signs from other exits.
Heading south from the crossing, drive 21 km to a "T"
intersection then turn left on Route #2 for another 21 km to a glorieta
(roundabout) where you will go right on route 45 and head south towards
Chihuahua. If you want to save over an hour and not
enter Chihuahua, 60 KM north of Chihuahua turn right on the road
to Namiquipa, drive 51 km along a beautiful mountain highway to your
first intersection which is in a small Mennonite community. Turn left on
the paved road to Alvarado Obregon. You will drive west 50 km to Obregon
where you will come to a "T" intersection, turn left and go 37
km to the "T" intersection with Route #16, go left to enter Cd.
Cuauhtemoc, turn right to go to Creel (2 hours).
Coming from Arizona
through Agua Prieta and Casas Grandes, continue south on Route #28
through Gomez Farias, about 15 km south of Gomez Farias, turn right onto
the road to Madera, you will go 21 km on this road to a "T"
intersection then turn left on route 16, towards Guerrero continuing on to Lopez
Mateos (La Junta), Shortly after passing Mateos, you will encounter the
major intersection heading towards Creel. This shortcut will save about
an hour and a half over driving through C. Cuauhtemoc.
Gasoline: Mexican stations along the border have
adjusted prices to order
to remain in line with U.S prices, but this policy can abruptly change. After
you leave the border area, prices may change. For instance, in April, 2006
when U.S. gasoline in El Paso cost approximately $3USD/gallon, Juarez
gasoline cost $7.93MN/liter while gas further south in Bocoyna cost
$6.71MN/liter. Premium gas is approximately 18% higher in price. Unless
you drive a vehicle with a finicky engine, regular gas should work out
fine. It is a good practice to keep your tank topped off as gas can
occasionally be hard to find outside of larger towns. From Juarez to Chihuahua, there are no
service stations south of Villa Ahumada so fill up.
The road south from Juarez is in
good condition and is divided. In the past, drivers drove at almost any
conceivable speed. Now there are radar police on the road and speed limits
are enforced. 90 kilometers per hour may seem slow but it sure beats a speeding
ticket and the resulting hassle involved with resolving the ticket and
fine. We have seen radar police regularly near kilometer 277. In addition, several toll roads exist.
Two will be encountered between Juarez and Chihuahua ($109MN & $41MN) and
one between Chihuahua and Cuauhtemoc ($65MN). Tolls noticeably add to the cost of driving but allow
access to faster and better roads.
Road Log from
Creel to Hotel Paraiso del Oso
The road from Creel
to the Paraiso del Oso is not suitable for conventional passenger cars. A
pickup or high-clearance vehicle is needed. Two routes exist - the "Low
Road" and the "High Road". The low road is more scenic but is prone to
being washed out during the rainy season. The high road is less scenic but
more reliable. During rainy seasons the upper
road between San Rafael and Bahuichivo may be exceedingly muddy and
impassable; river crossings on the lower road may also be impassable,
especially in late afternoons and evenings when thunderstorms are most
likely. However bridge construction on the lower road has eliminated most
of the stream crossings. Most traffic is now using the lower road but the choice changes
frequently and is seasonal. The gasoline station in
Creel carries both unleaded and regular gasoline. At San Rafael gasoline
is sold from 55-gallon drums and may be contaminated and dirty. The
gasoline station in Bahuichivo has regular and usually also has unleaded.
Allow 5 hours for the trip from Creel to the hotel plus sightseeing time
and three hours from the Divisadero or Posada Barrancas area. The road is
paved from Creel to San Rafael and the present governor has promised to
continue the pavement to Cerocahui -- but he did not say when! Our
road
log gives details on each route. Cerocahui also has gas.
Road Log from
Batopilas to Cerocahui
For the
adventurous, we've posted a preliminary road log
describing the back route - plan on using a high-clearance 4-wheel-drive
vehicle. Anyone completing the trip - please
send us any corrections or additions to the route!
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